Why UAE Court Fined Man For Posting Woman’s Photos Online Without Consent

An Abu Dhabi court reaffirms the UAE’s zero-tolerance stance on online privacy violations — UAE Court Fines Man for “sharing” without consent.

In an age where social media oversharing has become second nature, the UAE continues to stand firm as a global example of how privacy is not just a preference, it’s a protected right. A recent court ruling in Abu Dhabi is once again reinforcing this principle loud and clear.

A man who published photos and videos of a woman online without her consent has been ordered to pay Dh20,000 in compensation, following a lawsuit that spotlighted the country’s uncompromising approach to digital respect and accountability.

The ruling, issued by the Abu Dhabi Family, Civil and Administrative Claims Court on October 16, 2025, came after the woman filed a civil lawsuit, stating that the man’s actions caused her deep emotional distress and reputational harm.

According to court records, the man had uploaded images and video clips of the woman to a social media platform, prompting her to file both a criminal and civil complaint. The Abu Dhabi Criminal Court had already convicted him earlier in the year, a decision that was later upheld by the Court of Appeal in March 2025, and became final when no further appeals were made. The civil court, after reviewing the evidence, found that the man’s conduct amounted to a wrongful act under Article 282 of the UAE Federal Civil Transactions Law, which clearly states:

“Any harm done to another obliges the person who caused it, even if not legally competent, to provide compensation for the damage.” This legal standard makes it clear that intention doesn’t matter, if your actions cause harm, you’re liable.

Moral and Psychological Harm Recognized

In its verdict, the court acknowledged that the woman suffered moral and psychological harm, but also emphasized that compensation must be “proportionate to the extent of damage suffered.” The plaintiff had sought Dh50,000 in damages for the violation, but after weighing the evidence, which did not show significant financial loss or long-term social consequences, the court determined Dh20,000 was fair compensation.

Still, the amount carries symbolic weight: it’s a clear message that privacy matters, and those who disregard it will face tangible consequences.

This case isn’t just about one man’s mistake; it’s a wake-up call for anyone active online. In the UAE, privacy is more than a moral issue, it’s a legal boundary protected by strict cybercrime laws. Posting someone’s photo, video, voice note, message, or even a screenshot without permission can be treated as a criminal offense, even if their name isn’t mentioned, but their identity can be inferred through context or associations. Legal experts warn that violations can result in heavy fines of up to Dh500,000, jail time, and possible deportation for expatriates.

One legal expert told Khaleej Times:

“Social media, WhatsApp, email, or even blogs — all fall under electronic means. Once something is shared without consent, it becomes a cybercrime.”

This makes the UAE one of the few countries where digital etiquette and privacy protection are backed by enforceable laws, not just guidelines.

Another key takeaway from this ruling is that truth does not automatically protect you from defamation charges in the UAE. Unlike in many Western jurisdictions where factual accuracy may serve as a defense, Emirati law focuses on the impact of the statement or action. If sharing information, even if true, damages someone’s reputation, honour, or social standing without legal justification, it can be classified as defamation. So, while many people may think, “It’s true, so I can post it,” the UAE’s stance is crystal clear: truth without consent can still be unlawful.

A Modern Legal System for a Digital Era

The UAE has made remarkable progress in aligning its legal system with modern technology, and this ruling is another example of how the nation is balancing digital freedom with personal dignity. In recent years, the Emirates have introduced several cybercrime and data protection laws that prioritize safeguarding individuals, particularly women and minors, against online exploitation and abuse. This proactive approach aligns with the country’s broader vision to build a responsible digital society, where technology empowers but doesn’t endanger.

In today’s hyperconnected world, where every moment can be captured and shared instantly, the UAE’s firm stance serves as a powerful reminder: online actions have real-world consequences. The man’s Dh20,000 fine isn’t just a penalty, it’s a precedent. It sends a clear message to residents, citizens, and social media users everywhere that privacy is not negotiable, and respect for others extends into the digital realm.

Before hitting “post” or “share,” remember: someone’s reputation, mental health, and dignity could be on the line — and in the UAE, the law stands ready to defend them.